8e6 R3000 Categories Click category for description and sample sites 1. Adware Sites that promote or offer software that collects information about users to display target advertisement based on user browsing patterns and/or install advertising toolbars without the user’s knowledge and consent. 2. Alcohol Sites promoting the use of alcohol, drink recipes, bartender guides, home brewing methodology, drinking. Sample sites: www.budweiser.com, www.beer.com, www.jackdaniels.com 3. Animals/Pets Sites that provide information or promote animal/pet care, breed, veterinary care, boarding, adoption, and care info. 4. Art Non-commercial sites that promote, exhibit, and/or display works of art, artists, art galleries, museums, art instruction, graphics tutorials, and art schools. Sample sites: www.lacma.org/, www.guggenheim.org/, www.metmuseum.org/ 5. Bad Reputation Domains Sites that appear on one or more security industry blacklists for repeated bad behavior, including hosting malware and phishing sites, generating spam, or hosting content linked to by spam email. 6. Banner Web/Ads Banner ads served from third party servers and URLs that track online analytics and/or Web site traffic for marketing report purposes. Sample sites: www.coremetrics.com , www.siteminner.com , www.inelliseek.com , www.mointel.com 7. Books & Literature/ Writings Sites that discuss and promote books, literature, authors' sites, publishers' promotional sites, online books, books on tape, literary reviews, fan-fiction or other short fiction works, written screenplays/scripts (movies, TV, or drama). Sample sites: www.bookbrowse.com/, www.openanebook.org, www.literaryleaps.com 8. Botnets/Malicious Code Command & Control Sites and hosts used by botnet herders for command and control of infected machines. Sites that known malware and spyware connect to for command and control by cyber criminals. These sites are differentiated from the Malcode category to enable reporting on potentially infected computers inside the network. 9. Chat Sites offering chat rooms and chat services as well as chat sites accessed via a browser, chat logs, IRC client downloads, IRC channel listings or channel information. Sample sites: www.chatweb.net/, www.chattown.com/, www.javachatrooms.net/ 10. Child Pornography/Child Abuse Sites that have been verified by the Internet Watch Foundation to contain or distribute images of non-adult children that are depicted in a state of abuse. Information on the Internet Watch Foundation is available at http://www.iwf.org.uk/ 11. Comics Sites that distribute, display, discuss and promote comics, comics, comic books, cartoons, flash/online animations and comic publishers. These include on-line cartoons and official sites of comic strips. Sample sites: www.dccomics.com/, www.marvel.com/, www.wildguard.com/ 12. Community Organizations Sites of non-profit, charity, and community involvement organizations such as the YMCA, March of Dimes, Big Brothers/Sisters, Boy/Girl Scouts, etc. Sample sites: www.habitat.org/, www.pointsoflight.org/, www.national.unitedway.org 13. Criminal Skills Sites that promote crime or illegal activity such as credit card number generation, illegal surveillance and murder. Sample sites: www.illegalworld.com/, www.password-crackers.com/, www.spy-cam-surveillance-equipment.com/ 14. Dating/Personals Sites related to personal ads, dating sites, dating services, dating tips, relationships, introductions, "how-to-find-a-mate" sites, introductions for purposes of finding friends or other relationships, etc. Sample sites: www.friendfinder.com/, www.match.com/, www.dating.com/ , www.myspace.com, www.friendster.com 15. Domain Landings Registered hosted pages with no significant appreciable content other than current owner info, solicitation for URL buyers, and/or links to seller info. 16. Dubious/Unsavory Sites of a questionable legal or ethical nature. Sites which promote or distribute products, information, or devices whose use may be deemed unethical or, in some cases, illegal. Sample sites: www.allfreeessays.com/, www.thepayback.com/, www.strangereports.com/ 17. Dynamic DNS Domains used by Dynamic DNS service providers for IP aliasing. Dynamic DNS is a system which allows the domain name data held in a name server to be updated in real time. The most common use for this is in allowing an Internet domain name to be assigned to a computer with a varying (dynamic) IP address. This makes it possible for other sites on the Internet to establish connections to the machine without needing to track the IP address themselves. A common use is for running server software (such as Web-Based Proxies or Remote Desktop Services) on a computer that has a dynamic IP address, as is the case with many consumer Internet service providers. Sample sites: trickip.com, chageip.com, no-ip.info 18. Edge Content Servers Sites that host images, media and static secondary content for web sites. Sites in this category represent Internet “infrastructure”; they provide web companies with high-bandwidth delivery of arbitrary content. Typically, this content is never directly accessed by the end user. The user’s web browser automatically accesses these sites based on links embedded in the page of the original web site. For example, images and static content on most major portal sites are served from Edge Content Servers. This category will help to ensure accurate categorization in reports. Sample sites: edgefcs.net, speedera.net, akamai.net 19. Education Web sites of schools, learning centers, universities, teaching institutions, workshops, technical institutes and trade schools. Sites that contain information on teaching aids such as lesson planning guides, teacher supplies, career development education and .edu sites. Sample sites: www.harvard.edu/, www.usc.edu/, www.bryman-college.com/ 20. Educational Games Sites that offer games related to education such as reading, spelling, math, developmental games and games with educational value. Sample sites: www.aplusmath.com/, www.discoveryschools.com/, www.kidsdomain.com/ 21. Employment Sites geared toward job seekers, such as online job bulletin boards, classified ad sites, resume-listing services, head hunting firms, resume building, cover-letter writing, etc. Sample sites: www.monster.com, www.careeerbuilder.com, www.jobdirect.com 22. Entertainment All general entertainment sites not already classified in a specific category such as restaurants/clubs, clipart and animated .gifs, amusement parks, cell-phone ringtones, etc. Sample sites: www.allfreeclipart.com, www.mp3.com, www.americanarestaurant.com/ 23. Explicit Art Art sites that display art works containing graphic nudity, nude photography, and disturbing images. Sample sites: www.fineartnude.com/, www.ravengallery.com/, www.agalleryofnudes.com 24. Fantasy Sports Fantasy Sports sites will promote, discuss, provide advice or automated management on a game where fantasy owners build a team that competes against other fantasy owners based on the statistics generated by individual players or teams of a professional sport. Sample sites: fantasybaseball.usatoday.com, sportsillustrated.cnn.com/fantasy, games.espn.go.com, myfantasyleague.com 25. Fashion Sites promoting and discussing models, modeling, modeling portfolios, modeling agencies, modeling contests, fashion and apparel in a non-commercial manner. May contain some R-rated material, or bikini pictures. Sample sites: www.fashion.net/, www.fordmodels.com/, www.ftv.com/ 26. Financial Institution Sites related to the financial news, banking services, mortgages, insurance, and management of investments. Sample sites: www.wellsfargo.com, www.fidelitymortgage.com, www.massmutual.com 27 Fitness Sites promoting and discussing exercise, yoga, gyms, health clubs, nutrition, nutrition supplements, fitness equipment, diet information and weight loss. Sample sites: www.weightwatchers.com/, www.24hourfitness.com/, www.yoga.com/ 28. Free Hosts Sites hosted by consumer oriented free hosts or ISPs, including members.aol.com and Geocities. Sample sites: www.geocities.com/, www.members.tripod.com/, www.angelfire.com/ 29. Freeware/Shareware Sites that provide repositories of shareware and freeware for download. Sample sites: www.tucows.com/, www.freewarehome.com/ 30. Gambling Sites which encourage gambling such as betting sites, bookmaker odds, lottery, bingo, horse/dog track, online sport betting, online casinos, etc. Sample sites: www.gambleonnet.net, www.casino.com, www.highdraw.com 31. Games Sites related to computer or other games, such as game download sites, online games, video, board games and electronic games. Sites that advertise and host online games as well as sweepstakes & giveaways. Sites that offer cheat codes. Sample sites: www.playstation.com, www.warcraft.org, www.planeteq.com 32. General Business Web sites for businesses and commercial organizations where business is defined as an organization that provides goods and/or services for profit. Sample sites: www.microsoft.com/, www.kraft.com/, www.tyco.com/ 33. Government Sites of governmental agencies at the national, state, local or international level. Sample sites: www.ca.gov/, www.whitehouse.gov/, www.europa.eu.int/ 34. Hacking Sites discussing and/or promoting unlawful or questionable tools or information revealing the ability to gain access to software or hardware/communications equipment and/or passwords. Sites that discuss password generation, compiled binaries, hacking tools, software piracy (game cracking). Sample sites: www.happyhacker.org/, www.phreak.com/ 35. Hate & Discrimination Sites that contain material related to the discrimination of any group of people based on race, religion, gender, nationality, etc. Sites which concentrate on violence or the destruction of human life, including a single person or an entire race/religion/gender/etc. Sites focused on the superiority of one race/religion/gender/etc., while degrading others with use of propaganda or violent action. Sample sites: www.k-k-k.com, www.nazi.org, www.stormfront.org 36. Health/Medical Sites of medical practices, hospitals, health insurance providers, nursing homes, and care centers. Sites that promote and provide information on prescription medicines and over the counter treatments. Sites offering information and references on health, medicine, preventative health care and other health-related topics. Sample sites: www.webmd.com/, www.bluecross.com/, www.stjude.org/ 37. Holistic Sites offering information on alternative medicines and natural healing, homeopathic medicine, acupuncture and acupressure, chakra alignment, Feng Shui. Sample sites: www.holisticmed.com/, www.findhealer.com/, www.holistic.com/ . 38. Humor Sites whose primary purpose is for comedy, jokes, sound files, or other material intended to be funny. Sample sites: www.aaajokes.com, www.jokesandhumor.com, www.funny.com 39. Illegal Drugs Sites that promote the sale/use of illegal drugs and narcotics, paraphernalia for express use with illegal narcotics, questionably legal “supplements” with a narcotic effect or sites that glorify the effect of illegal narcotics. Sites that offer techniques and products for testing clean for drugs as well as information on other forms of narcotics. Sample sites: www.hightimes.com/, www.homegrownfantasy.com/, www.erowid.org/ 40. Image Servers/Image Search Engines Web servers and search engines whose primary function is to deliver images, artwork, personal photos, photo galleries, and free images/pictures for commercial use (Does not include adult content categorized elsewhere). 41. Information Technology Sites containing reviews, discussions, distribution, and promotion of computer programs, software, systems and hardware. Sites that contain discussion, reviews, news, and advocacy on computers, technological devices, and general technology. Sites that offer information, resources, hosting and guides for creating computer software and sites. Sample sites: www.cnet.com/, www.zdnet.com/, www.slashdot.org/ 42. Instant Messaging (IM) Sites that offer and enable Instant Messaging, central servers for IM applications, Client-based applications for IM (prevents the use of IM clients). Sample sites: www.aim.com/, www.icq.com/, www.chat.msn.com/ 43. Internet Radio Sites that offer streaming radio Internet programming (does not include downloadable music). Sample sites: launch.yahoo.com/launchcast/, www.live365.com/, www.shoutcast.com/ 44. Internet Service Providers Sites and guides to services that offer access to the Internet. Sample sites: www.aol.com/, www.earthlink.com/, www.netzero.net/ 45. Intranet/Internal Servers User-defined category is provided for customer site additions. E.G. User Intranet site, Internal database, Web page, Web based application, CRM, accounting packages, ERP systems, document repository, Internal file share, FTP sites, etc. 46. Invalid Web Pages URLs with no content or serve up a “loading error” page. Pages may at one time be valid but currently do not contain content. 47. Kids Sites designed specifically for children.Does not include educational games. 48. Legal Sites pertaining to legal services, personal legal reference, on-line legal aid, law firms, legal reference, law libraries, legal services (notaries, etc.) Sample sites: www.lawyers.com/, www.lawreview.org/, www.worldlawdirect.com/ 49. Lifestyle Sites that contain material relative to an individual's personal life choices. This includes sexual preference, cultural identity, or organization/club affiliations. Sample sites: www.qrd.org, www.gaywired.com, www.mochacity.com 50. Local Community Sites of community governmental agencies and sites that promote and announce community events and community involvement such as City sites and Chamber of Commerce. Sample sites: www.toronto.com/section/community/ , www.albanycounty.com , www.sanpedro.com/spcom/spcomm.htm 51. Malicious Code/Virus Sites that promote, demonstrate and/or carry malicious executable, virus or worm code that intentionally causes harm by modifying or destroying computer systems often without the user’s knowledge. 52. Message Boards Sites that offer message boards, bulletin boards, and forums. Sites which offer visitors the ability to discuss topics with one another via Internet message board software. Sites that provide downloads and customization of message board software. Sample sites: www.ezboard.com/, www.messages.yahoo.com/, www.boards.fool.com/ 53. Military Appreciation Sites that pertain to individual appreciation, remembrance or dedication to military units and organizations such as veterans, troop support, honoring military divisions, etc. Sample sites: www.nmam.org/, www.uso.org/, www.oldglorytraditions.com/ 54. Military - Official Official sites of government backed military organizations. Sample sites: www.navy.mil/, www.army.mil/, www.usmc.mil/ 55. Movies & Television Sites that discuss and promote film and television. This includes official sites of movies and television programs as well as those of film and television celebrities. Also included are personal fan sites of the aforementioned. Sample sites: www.movies.yahoo.com/, www.tvguide.com/, www.moviefone.com/ 56. Music Appreciation Sites that discuss and promote music, musicians, and the methods in which they are distributed. These sites include official sites of musicians as well as fan sites that promote musical subjects and artists, playlists, lyrics, legal/licensed and mp3 distribution. Sample sites: launch.yahoo.com/, www.artistdirect.com/, , www.vibe.com/ 57. News Web sites that distribute news, current events, and headlines. Sample sites: www.cnn.com, www.dailyregister.com, news.yahoo.com 58. Obscene/Tasteless Sites that contain explicit graphical or text depictions of such things as mutilation, murder, bodily functions, horror, death, rude behavior, executions, violence, and obscenities etc. Sample sites: www.celebritymorgue.com, www.rotten.com, www.gruesome.com 59. Online Auction Sites that offer access to online auctions where visitors can bid on various items. Since online auctions are rarely monitored, they may expose users to materials that would otherwise be filtered under categories such as Adult Content, Illegal/Questionable, etc. (Does not include classified advertisements, which is categorized under shopping or news) Sample site: www.ebay.com 60. Online Communities Sites that promote or provide tools for creating online social networks based on friendships. The content of these sites is typically comprised of personal pages with user-generated content. Sample sites: www.myspace.com, www.facebook.com 61. Online Classes Sites that provide access to classes conducted via the Internet. 62. Online Greeting Cards Sites that offer e-greeting cards or e-postcards. Sample sites: www.bluemountain.com, www.greetings.yahoo.com ,www.hallmark.com 63. Online Trading/Brokerage Sites that facilitate online active trading of securities. 64. Paranormal Sites dealing with subjects of the paranormal. This includes topics such as mysticism, UFOs, astrology, numerology, the occult, tarot, crypto-zoology and conspiracy theories. Sample sites: www.ufomind.com, www.prairieghosts.com, astrology.yahoo.com 65. Peer-to-Peer (P2P) File Sharing Sites that offer peer-to-peer file sharing software and transfers. Sample sites: www.kazaa.com, www.bearshare.com, www.limewire.com 66. Phishing Deceptive information pharming sites that are used to acquire personal information for fraud or theft. Typically found in hoax e-mail, these sites falsely represent themselves as legitimate Web sites to trick recipients into divulging user account information, credit card numbers, usernames, passwords, social security numbers, etc. Pharming, or crimeware misdirects users to fraudulent sites or proxy servers, typically through DNS hijacking or poisoning. 67. Political Opinion Opinions dealing with political concerns such as party platforms, political reform, candidate advocacy, PACs, lobbying organizations, campaign sites, "the president sucks" sites, recall sites, etc. Sample sites: www.rnc.org, www.democrats.org, www.nra.org 68. Pornography/Adult Content Sites that contain images and/or content containing sexual acts, activity, nudity, toys, stories/writings, bestiality, fetishes, videos, etc. Sample sites: www.playboy.com 69. Portals Sites whose primary purpose is to offer entry point service to other Web sites via links sorted by topics and/or subjects. 70. Real Estate Sites pertaining to the buying, selling, renting, and leasing of properties (Commercial and Residential). Sample sites: www.realestate.yahoo.com, www.homestore.com, www.realtor.com 71. Recreation Sites that pertain to hobbies and non-competitive outdoor activities such as collecting, clubs, social organizations, recipes, horticulture, gardening, yard maintenance, decorating, hunting,. fishing, rock climbing or similar activities Sample sites: crochet.about.com/, www.gardenweb.com/, www.treasureclub.net/ 72. Reference Reference collections including encyclopedias, atlases, historical data, biographies, how-to, language tools and references such as dictionaries, thesaurus and translators, information resources on scientific subjects. Sample sites: dictionary.reference.com, encarta.msn.com/, yp.yahoo.com/ 73. Religion Sites that pertain to, promote, discuss, or opine on any religion, church, or religious organization. Sample sites: www.zencenter.org, www.olacathedral.org, www.tbala.org 74. Remote Access Sites that provide information about or facilitate access to information, programs, online services or computer systems remotely. 75. Restaurant/Dining Sites that provide information, promote, list, review, or advertise dining, catering services, restaurants, cafes, eateries, take-outs and fast food. Sample sites:www.mcdonalds.com, www.blackangus.com 76. Reviewed/Miscellaneous Random content that does not fall under current categories. 77. R-rated Services pertaining to anything that involves 18 and over material such as lingerie and swimsuits, revealing pictures. Sites that are adult in nature without being explicitly pornographic. Sample sites: fine-lingerie.com, www.maximonline.com, www.bikini.com 78. School Cheating Sites that offer materials that enable students to plagiarize or cheat in their academic endeavors, including pre-written papers, answer keys, cheating methods or complete summaries intended to help students circumvent research. Sample sites: www.allfreeessays.com 79. Search Engines Major portal sites that either search the Internet or have a directory-based database of sites. Includes all sub-URLs under the main site. Sample sites: www.yahoo.com/, www.google.com, www.msn.com 80. Self-Defense Web sites that offer information and advocacy of self-defense tools of a non-lethal nature. Includes techniques and products such as those designed to immobilize or harm a subject but not "intended" to cause death (i.e. martial arts, stun guns, mace, etc.) Sample sites: www.americanselfdefense.com, www.safetyforwomen.com, www.selfdefenseproducts.com 81.Self Help Sites that include information on therapies, counseling services, motivation, conferences, articles, self-awareness and spirituality. 82. Shopping Sites that contain consumer oriented online shopping, online malls, classifieds, and online trading/auction services. Sample sites: www.ebay.com, shopping.yahoo.com, www.nordstrom.com 83. Social Opinion Opinions dealing with social issues such as divorce, business ethics, abortion etc. Sample sites: www.now.org, www.business-ethics.com, www.childadvocacy.org 84. Sports Sites for professional, collegiate, and other competitive sports such as baseball, basketball, hockey, football & soccer teams. Sites that offer information on sports magazines and sporting events such as the winter and summer Olympics, etc. Sample sites: espn.go.com, www.nba.com, sportsillustrated.cnn.com 85. Spyware Sites that promote, offer or secretively install software to monitor user behavior, track personal information, record keystrokes, and/or change user computer configuration without the user's knowledge and consent for malicious or advertising purposes. Includes sites with software that can connect to "phone home" for transferring user information. Sample sites: www.win-spy.com, www.gator.com 861. Streaming Media Sites that offer "Internet TV" programming, streaming video and other streaming media. Sample sites: www.apple.com/quicktime/, windowsmedia.com, launch.yahoo.com . 87. Terrorist/Militant/Extremist Sites that contain information regarding militias, anti-government/anti-establishment groups, terrorism, bomb-making/usage, anarchy, etc. Sample sites: www.michiganmilitia.com, www.militiaofmontana.com, www.ncmilitia.org 88. Theater Sites that promote and discuss live dramatic productions. Sample sites: www.ticketmaster.com, www.movietickets.com, www.sportstickets.net 89. Tickets Sites that offer ticket sales for entertainment: concerts, sporting events, races, expos, etc. Sample sites: www.ticketmaster.com, www.movietickets.com, www.sportstickets.net 90. Tobacco Sites that sell, promote or glamorize the use of tobacco related products, including cigarettes, cigars, chewing tobacco. Sample sites: www.philipmorrisusa.com/en/home.asp 91. Travel Sites that offer travel tickets and reservations, travel clubs, travelogues, visitor information bureaus, travel promotions, etc. Sites relating to traveling, such as travel agencies, cruise lines, airfare, etc. Sample sites: www.expedia.com, www.travel.com, www.travelocity.com 92. Vehicles Sites that discuss, promote, and offer information on cars, trucks, motorcycles, watercraft, aircraft and other forms of transportation. Sample sites: www.ford.com, www.harley-davidson.com, www.cessna.com 93.Video Sharing Sites that allow users to post, share and view videos. Videos on these sites are not moderated, and constantly updated by the Internet community at large. As such, the content of the videos on video sharing sites can include a wide range of content that has little business or educational value. Sample sites: www.youtube.com, www.ifilm.com, video.yahoo.com 94. VoIP Sites that provide information and/or products to facilitate telephone calls using the Internet. VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) refers to a category of hardware and software that uses the Internet as a transmission medium for telephone calls by sending voice data in packets using IP rather than by traditional circuit transmissions of the PSTN. 95. Weapons Sites that provide information and promote the collecting, maintenance, advocacy and sales of legal firearms, knives, swords, air rifles, BB guns and related items, including realistic replicas. Sample sites: www.remington.com, www.buckknives.com, www.swords.com, www.airgunsbbguns.com 96. Weather/Traffic Web sites that offer weather forecasts, weather updates and traffic conditions/reports. Sample sites: www.weather.com, www.traffic.com, weather.yahoo.com 97.Web-based Productivity Apps Sites that host web-based applications for word processing, spreadsheets, collaboration, or project management. These sites have a potential for inadvertent data leakage, and can be an impediment to efforts to enforce corporate standards for desktop applications. Sample sites: basecamphq.com, zoho.com, docs.google.com 98. Web-based E-mail Sites that offer Web-based e-mail services. Sample sites: www.hotmail.com, www.email.com, mail.yahoo.com 99. Web-based Newsgroups Sites that offer archives of Usenet postings. Sample sites: groups-beta.google.com 100. Web-based Proxies/Anonymizers Sites that offer free anonymous proxy services. Sample sites: www.anonymizer.com, www.idmask.com, www.amegaproxy.com 101. Web-based Storage Sites that offer storage for personal files on remote servers for backup or exchange purposes. Sample sites: www.filesanywhere.com, briefcase.yahoo.com, www.gotomypc.com 102. Web Hosts Sites that offer domain names and Web spaces for hosting fee-based Web pages. 103. Web Logs/Personal Pages Web sites from personal or non-commercial sources which feature commentary and articles written in a log or journal format (Blogs). Sample sites: www.livejournal.com/, www.blogger.com/, www.xanga.com/ , www.myspace.com, www.friendster.com TOP
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